Rank: Forum user
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I was looking at an SDS recently for nitric acid solutions in water. According to its classification it is Accute Toxic cat.3 (inhaalation). It made me think. Is there a concentration below which that category no longer applies? After all, when dilute it doesn't give off enough vapours to form a significant inhalation hazard. Where could I find this type of infomation? (It's certainly not in the SDS).
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Rank: Super forum user
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Yes. Section 2 of the SDS tells you the hazard classification of the solution. Section 3 of the SDS tells you the hazard classifications of the ingredients. There as, as you have suggested, concentration limits which affect how section 3 translates to section 2. These are described in an incredibly complicated EU document about REACH which I will admit is not a "favourite" of mine and therefore I don't happen to have a link to hand :-)
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Rank: Super forum user
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Kate is eluding to Annex VI of the Classification Labelling and Packaging Regulations EC 1272/2008 aka CLP.
This lists along with the harmonised substance classifications an item termed Specific Concentration Limits - these are the varying thresholds that drop particular hazard classification as the concentration of the substance decreases. The last update to writing an SDS EU 2020/878 requires Specific Concentration Limits be listed in Section 3.
echa.europa.eu the European Chemicals Agency web site has a home page with links to substance information. When you search for a substance you can see these concentration limits (when available) under classification.
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2 users thanked Roundtuit for this useful post.
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Kate on 20/08/2022(UTC), Kate on 20/08/2022(UTC)
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Rank: Super forum user
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Kate is eluding to Annex VI of the Classification Labelling and Packaging Regulations EC 1272/2008 aka CLP.
This lists along with the harmonised substance classifications an item termed Specific Concentration Limits - these are the varying thresholds that drop particular hazard classification as the concentration of the substance decreases. The last update to writing an SDS EU 2020/878 requires Specific Concentration Limits be listed in Section 3.
echa.europa.eu the European Chemicals Agency web site has a home page with links to substance information. When you search for a substance you can see these concentration limits (when available) under classification.
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2 users thanked Roundtuit for this useful post.
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Kate on 20/08/2022(UTC), Kate on 20/08/2022(UTC)
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Rank: Super forum user
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The information on how to go about finding the Dervived No Effect Limit (DNEL) from exposure limit data can be further explained in this document...
https://www.ecetoc.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/ECETOC-TR-110-Guidance-on-assessment-factors-to-derive-a-DNEL.pdf
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