Rank: Forum user
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Rank: Forum user
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The researcher really should have spoke to someone knowledgable however!
Watch the accompanying video.
Particuarly the part were She states
"people in cardiac arrest are usually unconscious and can find it difficult to breathe"
People in cardiac arrest are essentially "dead" if they don't receive treatment quickly, so "dead" people are always unconscious and never breathe in my experience.
I think She may have been getting confused with a heart attack.
Amazing to see IOSH throwing their weight behind the campaign.
It would however have been better if the researcher would have consulted some experts to ensure that the campaign they are promoting is absolutely correct factually.
Phil
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Rank: Forum user
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essentially "dead" if they don't receive treatment quickly
Isn't this the whole point of the campaign? A defibrillator can, if used quickly, save a live. Let's not quibble over phraseology lets just get the message out there, loud and clear.
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I couldn't agree more!
However we need to get the basics right so we come across as we know what we're talking about.
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gt wrote:"
A defibrillator can, if used quickly, save a live.
I couldnt agree with your more, all our first aiders went through de-fib training this month, the instructor has told them that they need to shave the area before carrying out the de-fib procedure?
Seems a little strange to me, surely your main aim is to start the heart asap, not make sure the person is clean shaven..
Also the first aiders have to be refresher trained every 12 months too even though the de-fib unit talks the user through step by step on how to operate it..
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Rank: Forum user
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Hi SPR,
They only need to shave the area of pad placement, and only if they are excessively hairy. This is required to ensure proper pad to skin contact to reduce the risk of arcing between pads, and increase the chance of a successful shock.
There are many defibs located out there without the little add on pack that contains a surgical disposable razor, tough cut scissors, and a small towel.
It is however essential.
Make up your own with a cheap kids bum bag and add the contents yourself.
Roughly:
Bum bag £3
Razor £1
Tough cuts £2
Pertex small towel £3
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Rank: Super forum user
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I was also taught that shaving is necessary only for an unusually hairy person.
And the value of an annual refresher isn't in following the recorded instructions or the use of the defibrillator in isolation - it's in practising the whole sequence of actions in the scenario of encountering an unconscious person, including getting help, checking breathing and giving CPR as well as operating the defibrillator.
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Rank: Super forum user
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I suppose arcing is a real problem. After all, the purpose is to revive and not to fry the casualty.
However, the important consideration in this application is that the pads double as ECG electrodes. Only with a reliable ECG trace will the machine function, and that is dependent on excellent contact of those electrodes.
Shaving of hairy chests prior to an ECG is something of an NHS tradition. Often there may be no real need but hey, it costs only a cheap disposable razor and a moment's time.
Been there, done that, several times over. And it hurts.
A cheap and nasty razor used dry inevitably damages the skin and a not inconsequential number of patients will be left with areas of skin irritation across their chest and minor skin sepsis as a consequence. Infection may itself be trivial but the consequences of colonisation and minor skin sepsis with a drug resistant "hospital bug" creates a colonisation state that can have a tremendous impact later on.
is a real risk in hospital practice, and one that has yet to be fully evaluated.
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What I find interesting in relation to Defibrillators is that the British Resuscitation Council state trainign to be an advantage and should people untrained should not be discouraged from using a defib.
However the draft ACOP for first aid states persons expected to use a defib 'should' be trained/ Although not mandatory I wonder how many organisations try and implement this as a rule over fear of an inspector finding them to not have sufficient provision.
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Rank: Super forum user
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Just tell your 'inspector', when he/she arrives that, in the event of their collapse, the defibrillator stays firmly in it's cradle as you have no personnel trained in it's use
Let them decide.............
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Once a AED (Defib Machine) has been connected to a casualty it is as idiot proof as you can get. The requirement for training is because it is at work!
When using an AED time is critical, you do not have time to get the shaving gel and hot flannel out - if the casualty has a very hairy chest, shave the area where the pads go to get a good connection with the pad, if they have clothing in the way cut it off and let the machine talk you through the whole process, it will tell you if you have a good connection or not, it will also decide if a shock is required and will tell you if your chest compressions are effective or not.
As explained by a previous post above, these people are dead and you are trying to bring them back to life! The last thing you should be worrying about is to shave or not to shave or preserving someones modesty!
Clive
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I did suggest putting duct tape, pad shaped pieces in the kit and just tear hair off, but no one listened LOL
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I recently saw a defib' in an office with the sign "Emergency use only". Errrr....as opposed to some sort of leisure use??
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I would say that of course people who are "expected" to use defibs at work, should be trained. But as already mentioned, these things are virtually "idiot proof" and anyone who is untrained would have very little problem using them.
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Rank: Super forum user
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hserc wrote:I would say that of course people who are "expected" to use defibs at work, should be trained. But as already mentioned, these things are virtually "idiot proof" and anyone who is untrained would have very little problem using them.
One minute. Now, where are my 'specs to read the instructions...now how do I get this thing out of the bag...oh yes...mmmmm
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Rank: Forum user
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JohnMurray wrote:hserc wrote:I would say that of course people who are "expected" to use defibs at work, should be trained. But as already mentioned, these things are virtually "idiot proof" and anyone who is untrained would have very little problem using them.
One minute. Now, where are my 'specs to read the instructions...now how do I get this thing out of the bag...oh yes...mmmmm
Don't forget that some of the Defib's give talking instructions :)
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Rank: Super forum user
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TSC wrote:JohnMurray wrote:hserc wrote:I would say that of course people who are "expected" to use defibs at work, should be trained. But as already mentioned, these things are virtually "idiot proof" and anyone who is untrained would have very little problem using them.
One minute. Now, where are my 'specs to read the instructions...now how do I get this thing out of the bag...oh yes...mmmmm
Don't forget that some of the Defib's give talking instructions :)
Oh yes....rin
now, where is that instruction for setting the default language...hmmm...mandarin chinese.....that would be "N".....
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Rank: Super forum user
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Funny that IOSH has supported this campaign. The British Safety Council published an article stating what types of organisations and workplaces would benefit, so you could do a risk assessment to see if you would benefit.
Also, response time has to be very quick so large workplaces will require several defibs. Pads and batteries require replacing on a regular basis as well.
Costs can mount up with defibs, and for companies that have several large sites the costs start to spiral into tens of thousands.
Think what you could do to improve safety or help employees adopt healthier life styles!
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Rank: Super forum user
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I had an instructive session on this yesterday.
Guidance at http://www.resus.org.uk/pages/aed.pdf
Suggests that "short video/computer self-instruction" with hands-on practice with minimal or no instructor input can be as effective as instructor led training.
Also suggests that shaving should only be done if chest hair excessive and that use should not be delayed in the absence of a razor.
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Hi Peter,
i can honestly say ive only had to shave 3 persons chests in all of the arrests iv'e attended (many), so your correct in saying that they have to be excessively hairy.
2 of them were even blokes!!
Phil
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Rank: New forum user
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Peter - good point to refer to the Resus Council Guidance. See also my article in this month's SHP journal : http://www.shponline.co....are-arrested-development
Particularly the last paragraph (just before the “panels”) which quotes the Resus Council “An AED can be used safely and effectively without previous training. Therefore, the use of an AED should NOT be restricted to trained rescuers”. Obviously, in premises where there are AEDs, it is eminent good sense that first aiders (and possibly some others too) should be trained in their use.
I accept that the HSE’s Approved Code of Practice for First Aid (L.74) states “Where an employer decides to provide a defibrillator in the workplace, it is important that those who may use it are appropriately trained”. However, this is only general advice under “Guidance” not “ACOP”. It does not, therefore, carry the same legal compulsion as ACOP. Indeed, in the final page of L.74 the HSE go on to refer you on to the Resuscitation Council for advice on training for AEDs – so by implication the HSE see the Resus Council as a higher authority on AED training and must therefore accept the quote I made in the preceding paragraph.
It should be realised that because AEDs are so simple to use, usually with spoken instructions which “talk you through it”, the most important part of the training is arguably not so much about the actual deployment of the AED itself (which obviously does have to be covered), but how to recognise the symptoms of someone having a heart attack, realising that this may lead to cardiac arrest and fetching the AED to the scene, just in case this happens. From that moment on, the “clock is ticking” and if the device is already beside the casualty, it can be deployed within a minute or two – and maximize their chances of their survival.
I have seen other posts in the IOSH forums which refer to PUWER and “therefore only trained people may be allowed to use them”. I have even seen one post (below) which, on the face of it, appears to say that if a person collapses and there doesn’t happen to be a trained person around, then leave the potentially life-saving AED in its cradle and watch the person die!! (Apologies to the contributor if I misunderstand or misinterpret his post…)
Yes, AEDs are “Work Equipment” like anything else, and Regulation 9 requires employees to be given “Adequate Training”. However, in the PUWER ACOP (L.22), HSE state that “adequate training” cannot be defined in that document, because training requirements will vary so much from one type of equipment to another. Ultimately it is up to the employer to decide (and for a Court to judge whether they were right).
My view is that if the employer makes a decision on training for AEDs based on the recommendations of the Resuscitation Council UK, trains first aiders, but allows (and even encourages) untrained staff to use an AED under circumstances where a trained person is not available, they will have a defensible position in any legal proceedings which may follow. If it comes to a controversy about the First Aid and PUWER ACOPs versus the Resuscitation Council’s Guidance I’ll wager that it will be the latter which will “win the day”. As I say in my article, some discussion with the Organisation’s insurers would be advisable when formulating policy on this.
Finally, if anyone reading this is thinking of going out and buying an AED, just be aware that you could save a packet of money by participating in a collaborative purchase scheme I’m setting up. By lots of people getting together to apply “collective purchasing power” the scheme aims to achieve major discounts compared with someone just buying one or two on their own.
At time of posting this message I have already received “expressions of interest” for 50 AEDs (and that’s just within the first week since the scheme launched!!). This is certainly focusing the attention of AED suppliers!
For details of the scheme go to the following link: http://www.sohsa.co.uk/a...files/defibrillators.pdf
Please circulate details of the scheme to anyone you know who you think might benefit.
David Osborn
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