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#1 Posted : 14 March 2004 09:50:00(UTC)
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Posted By Tony Lam Any idea about the pros & cons of safety personnel work under human resource department and safety staff work under line management.
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#2 Posted : 15 March 2004 07:59:00(UTC)
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Posted By Alec Wood Hi Tony I have done both, under line management first, I found that excessive pressure could be brought to bear on me by my manager to leave certain things alone, making life very difficult if I didn't comply. Safety issues are management failings and it's never well received when you are telling your own manager he has failed! Under HR management I have a much less involved manager who just lets me get on with my job. People are required to show a lesser degree of flexibility in the duties they undertake on a day to day basis, they largely stick to their assigned tasks, so there is less need for management involvement except when you need support or clarification. All in all, life is much easier under HR.
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#3 Posted : 15 March 2004 16:26:00(UTC)
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Posted By Tony Lam Hi Alec, Thanks for your response. I have some questions in respect to the development, implementation and maintenance of the safety management system while a safety personnel worked under HR or line management, is there any advantage and difficulty? And if the safety personnel is worked under top mangement, is it a sound arrangement for safety management system and what is the advantage?
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#4 Posted : 15 March 2004 17:48:00(UTC)
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Posted By Merv Newman During 12 years as plant safety manager (2 sites) I always reported directly to the HR manager. However, it was understood by everyone that I had a "dotted line" reporting function to the site manager - if I had a problem with even my own boss I could go and see HIS boss. That I never had to do but I did once have to do something about one of the production managers. I survived, he didn't.
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#5 Posted : 16 March 2004 11:35:00(UTC)
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Posted By Alec Wood The chief advantage is that dotted line mentioned by Merv above. Something you just don't get if your under line management. I report direct to the HR director and my dotted line goes to wherever else I need it to. As I've already said, line management can (and do) lean on you a bit from time to time. This can lead to distortion of inconvenient areas of any developing safety system. The degree of autonomy offered by working under the HR umbrella has, in my experience, allowed me to be stronger, take stronger action and devlop better more robust systems. My time spent working under line management helps me temper the above with a large spoonfull of reality so me and our systems are practical and implementable and I am not viewed as a meddling ivory tower occupant.
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#6 Posted : 16 March 2004 15:11:00(UTC)
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Posted By Tony Lam According to your experience there is no distinction of being a safety personnel under line management, but why it can survive from the construction industry. Is there no pros of safety personnel under line mangement? It make me confused, in my first image of safety personnel under line management is better than under HR, because the relationship between safety personnel and management is closer and the procedures developed is more practical. And the implement of safety plan is easier.
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#7 Posted : 17 March 2004 08:09:00(UTC)
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Posted By Alec Wood Hi Tony Contruction may be a different case, in my submissions to the forums I comment on my own experience only, which is in a manufacturing environment. In this environment, the directives from senior management are for a strong health & safety policy implementation, and for efficient high volume production. HR as a department have performance targets set on the implementation and support of all company policies including health & safety, and it is therefore easier to get support in its implementation in this environment, as well as being easier to secure resources. Also, senior management seem more integrated with this department, and easier to approach, communicate with and seek the support of if necessary, partly because they share the same office space as HR. On the shop floor they seemed much more remote, and I had generally less contact with them and so I was less likely to seek their support. In the line management environment, production in my case, the key performance indicators (KPI) are production efficiency, volumes and quality, which determine operating profit. As such, line managers find their emphasis is naturally more on these issues, and may see any diversion of focus or resources as threatening to acheivement of their department KPI. It would be wrong to insinuate that they are not safety focussed, it's just that the hour-by-hour issues they face are volume/efficiency/quality, with safety probably accounting for 10% or less of their working time. I have also found my company's line management more receptive of my input now that I am not in their department, since they no longer think that I should be equally focussed on output volumes as the department's main KPI. I wouldn't be without my time spent under line management though, because it has allowed me to develop the just the kind of working relationships which you highlighted in your last posting. Practical knowledge is something that can be gained in a number of ways, but it is vital. Not only does it make you develop procedures more practical in their nature and realistic implementation plans, but it helps gain support for your input from the guys on the ground. Under HR management, these relationships must still be formed, but how you go about it would be different. In summary I would say that their are pros and cons on both sides. In my experience HR has been a better, more productive working environment, but I can see how line management may be better in some other organisations or situations. I guess there is no general rule for which is better in all cases. As ever, this is just my humble opinion.......... Alec Wood Samsung Electronics Mfg UK Ltd
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#8 Posted : 17 March 2004 10:34:00(UTC)
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Posted By Ken Taylor You should find some interesting earlier discussion on this topic if you search for it. Health and Safety is not necessarily only employee-related (eg persons in care, pupils in schools, visitors to buildings, crowds at events, public walking by, etc). HR Departments tend to concentrate on employee matters only. The best position for the H&S function may be reporting to the chief executive and therefore free from the constraints and agenda of other managers but supported by the authority of the CE.
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